The Synergistic Effect of NaHSO4 and NaCl Salts on Corrosion Inhibition Performance of Two Gemini Cationic Surfactant Ionic Liquids
E. Kowsari ( Department of Chemistry, Amirkabir University of Technology, No. 424, Hafez Avenue, 1591634311, Tehran, Iran. )
M. Payami ( Department of Chemistry, Amirkabir University of Technology, No. 424, Hafez Avenue, 1591634311, Tehran, Iran. )
E. Kamali Ardakani ( Department of Chemistry, Amirkabir University of Technology, No. 424, Hafez Avenue, 1591634311, Tehran, Iran. )
S. Kholghi Eshkalak ( b Department of Polymer Engineering and Color Technology, Amirkabir University of Technology, 424 Hafez Ave, 15875-4413, Tehran, Iran. c Department of Mechanical Engineering, Center for Nanofibers & Nanotechnology, Faculty of Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117576 )
M. Ghambarian ( Gas Conversion Department, Faculty of Petrochemicals, Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute, P.O. Box 14975-112, Tehran, Iran )
R. Amini ( Department of surface coating and Corrosion, Institute for Color Science and Technology (ICST), PO 16765-654, Tehran, Iran )
B. Ramezanzadeh ( Gas Conversion Department, Faculty of Petrochemicals, Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute, P.O. Box 14975-112, Tehran, Iran )
A Ehsani ( Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Qom, Alghadir Blvd., Qom 3716146611, Iran )
S. Ramakrishna
https://doi.org/10.37155/2717-526X-0201-4Abstract
In this study, two imidazolium-based ionic liquid surfactants (TSIL and EFAIL) were first synthesized, and then investigated the synergistic effects of NaHSO4 and NaCl salts on corrosion inhibition performance of TSIL and EFAIL inhibitors on low carbon steel samples in 1M HCl solution. For this aim, the electrochemical techniques of potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), surface morphology analyses, and quantum chemical calculations were employed. Results showed that adding salts to acidic solutions containing EFAIL and TSIL increased their inhibition efficiency. Furthermore, addition of NaHSO4 to TSIL-containing solution could further increase the inhibition efficiency compared to other mixtures of the salts and the inhibitors. The DFT results also revealed that the energy gap of TSIL is lower than that of EFAIL, implying that TSIL has more chemical reactivity and less kinetic stability than EFAIL.
Keywords
Ionic liquid surfactant; EIS; polarization; acid corrosion; surface tension; density functional theoryFull Text
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Copyright © 2020 E. Kowsari, saeideh kholghi eshkalak, M. Payami, E. Kamali Ardakani, S. Kholghi Eshkalak, M. Ghambarian, R. Amini, B. Ramezanzadeh, A Ehsani Publishing time:2020-06-30
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