Aging-in-Place Model and Its Localization Study: A Case of Xi'an

Fang-Yuan Zhang （ Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology Huaqing College, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710043, China ）

Lang Xu （ Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology Huaqing College, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710043, China ）

Abstract

Based on the study of aging-in-place models in representative Asian countries, this paper analyzes the aging process and the current situation of elderly care in Xi’an. It explores the major challenges related to planning, architecture, and operations in the implementation of the aging-in-place service system in Xi’an, and proposes corresponding solutions. It is suggested that accessibility and convenience should be the highest standards for allocating resources for elderly care. In terms of specific strategies, priority should be given to housing and communities. On the one hand, support should be provided for aging-friendly renovation of privately-owned residences; on the other hand, public rental housing and shared-ownership housing should incorporate more considerations for aging-friendly design. Additionally, efforts should be made to strengthen the service support functions of community-based elderly care facilities, addressing issues in planning, design, and operation. Diverse business models should be explored to improve professional service standards and optimize financial sustainability.

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