Exploring the Role of the Internet of Things (IoT) on Economic Growth in Nigeria: Challenges and Opportunities
Fadele Ayotunde Alaba （ Department of Computer Science, Federal University of Education, Zaria, Nigeria ）
Muhammad Amina （ Department of Library and Information Science, Federal University of Education, Zaria, Nigeria ）
Umar Ibrahim （ Department of Computer Science, Federal University of Education, Zaria, Nigeria ）
Hakeem Sulaimon Adewale （ Department of Computer Science, Federal University of Education, Zaria, Nigeria ）
Zainab Adamu Aliyu （ Department of Computer Science, Federal University of Education, Zaria, Nigeria ）
https://doi.org/10.37155/2972-483x-ett0206-1Abstract
This study explores the role of IoT in driving economic growth in Nigeria, identifying both challenges and opportunities within the IoT network. Using a framework grounded in human capital and endogenous growth theories, the research examines how IoT indicators—such as literacy rates, enrolment ratios, and government spending on IoT—affect economic outcomes. Findings indicate that while IoT can significantly contribute to Nigeria’s GDP growth and labour productivity, various constraints, such as inadequate funding, regional disparities, and infrastructural deficiencies, hinder its full potential. The study underscores the importance of targeted investment in STEM IoT, digital literacy, and vocational training to enhance workforce skills and support economic diversification. The results emphasize the need for structural reforms and stronger institutional support to maximize the economic benefits of the IoT.
Keywords
IoT, Economic growth, Human capital, Nigeria, STEM, Digital literacyFull Text
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[2]. Awofeso, O., & Odeyemi, T. I. (2021). The impact of political leadership and corruption on Nigeria’s development since independence. Journal of Sustainable Development, 7(5), 240–253. https://doi.org/10.5539/jsd.v7n5p240
[3]. Barnett, P., Steare, T., Dedat, Z., Pilling, S., McCrone, P., Knapp, M., Cooke, E., Lamirel, D., Dawson, S., Goldblatt, P., Hatch, S., Henderson, C., Jenkins, R., K, T., Machin, K., Simpson, A., Shah, P., Stevens, M., Webber, M., … Lloyd-Evans, B. (2022). Interventions to improve social circumstances of people with mental health conditions: a rapid evidence synthesis. BMC Psychiatry, 22(1), 1–68. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-022-03864-9
[4]. Dada, E. G., Oyewola, D. O., Yakubu, J. H., & Fadele, A. A. (2021). Predicting protein secondary structure based on ensemble Neural Network. ITEGAM- Journal of Engineering and Technology for Industrial Applications (ITEGAM-JETIA), Ml, 49–56. https://doi.org/10.5935/jetia.v7i27.732
[5]. Ekeh, M. C., & Ramsaroop, S. (2022). Mathematics subject supervisors’ role in ensuring quality teaching in preprimary and primary schools. South African Journal of Childhood Education, 12(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.4102/sajce.v12i1.1220
[6]. Fadele, A. A., Kamsin, A., Ahmad, K., & Rasheed, R. A. (2021). A novel Hadith authentication mobile system in Arabic to Malay language translation for android and iOS Phones. International Journal of Information Technology (Singapore), 13(4), 1683–1692. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41870-020-00542-5
[7]. Fadele, A. A., Othman, M., Hashem, I. A. T., & Alotaibi, F. (2017). Internet of things Security: A Survey. Journal of Network and Computer Applications, 88(April), 10–28. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnca.2017.04.002
[8]. Fadele Ayotunde Alaba, Hakeem Adewale Sulaimon, Madu Ifeyinwa Marisa, & Owamoyo Najeem. (2023). Smart Contracts Security Application and Challenges: A Review. Cloud Computing and Data Science, 5(1), 15–41. https://doi.org/10.37256/ccds.5120233271
[9]. Hasan, M. Z., & Mohd Hanapi, Z. (2023). Efficient and Secured Mechanisms for Data Link in IoT WSNs: A Literature Review. Electronics (Switzerland), 12(2). https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics12020458
[10]. Kevin Egwu, C., Abiola, M., & Innocent Kalu, I. (2024). ACHIEVING TRANSPARENCY IN E-INVOICING SYSTEMS THROUGH BLOCKCHAIN INTEGRATION AMONG MULTINATIONAL CORPORATIONS. Access International Journal, 5, 70–86. www.cescd.com.ng
[11]. Li, X., Liu, S., Kumari, S., & Chen, C. M. (2023). PSAP-WSN: A Provably Secure Authentication Protocol for 5G-Based Wireless Sensor Networks. CMES - Computer Modeling in Engineering and Sciences, 135(1), 711–732. https://doi.org/10.32604/cmes.2022.022667
[12]. Lyon, T. (2023). De-radicalising the women of Boko-Haram. Pax et Bellum, 10(1), 1–38. https://doi.org/10.33063/pbj.v10i1.167
[13]. Maghrabi, L. A., Shabanah, S., Althaqafi, T., Alsalman, D., Algarni, S., Al-Ghamdi, A. A. M., & Ragab, M. (2024). Enhancing Cybersecurity in the Internet of Things Environment Using Bald Eagle Search Optimization With Hybrid Deep Learning. IEEE Access, 12(December 2023), 8337–8345. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3352568
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[15]. Mohammed, B. H., Husairi, A., Sallehudin, H., Alaba, F. A., & Safie, N. (2022). A Conceptual Framework for Securing IoT-BIM. Proceedings - AiIC 2022: 2022 Applied Informatics International Conference: Digital Innovation in Applied Informatics during the Pandemic, May, 68–71. https://doi.org/10.1109/AiIC54368.2022.9914592
[16]. Mulenga, M., Phiri, M., Simukonda, L., & Alaba, F. A. (2023). A Multistage Hybrid Deep Learning Model for Enhanced Solar Tracking. IEEE Access, 11(November), 129449–129466. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3333895
[17]. Muraina, & Ajímátanraẹjẹ, A. J. (2022). Gender relations in indigenous Yoruba culture: Questioning feminism action and advocacy. AfricArXiv Preprint, 1–19. https://osf.io/preprints/africarxiv/x6vma/
[18]. Nallakaruppan, M. K., Somayaji, S. R. K., Fuladi, S., Benedetto, F., Ulaganathan, S. K., & Yenduri, G. (2024). Enhancing Security of Host-Based Intrusion Detection Systems for the Internet of Things. IEEE Access, 12(December 2023), 31788–31797. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3355794
[19]. Oboegbulem, A., & Ugwu, R. (2013). The Place of ICT (Information and Communication Technology) in the Administration of Secondary Schools in South Eastern States of Nigeria. Online Submission, 3(4), 231–238.
[20]. Okoji, O. O., & Olubayo, M. A. (2022). Assessment of Availability and Utilization of Instructional Resources for Teaching Primary School Mathematics in Ilorin Metropolis, Nigeria. African Journal of Educational Studies in Mathematics and Sciences, 17(2), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.4314/ajesms.v17i2.1
[21]. Olajuyin, E. A., Olulope, P. K., & Fasina, E. T. (2022). An overview on reliability assessment in power systems using CI approaches. Archives of Electrical Engineering, 71(2), 425–443. https://doi.org/10.24425/aee.2022.140720
[22]. Omoniyi, K. S. (2023). Evaluation of Transborder Crimes in Nigeria. American Journal of Society and Law, 2(1), 13–20. https://doi.org/10.54536/ajsl.v2i1.1137
[23]. Otekunrin, O. A. (2022). Investigating food insecurity, health and environment-related factors, and agricultural commercialization in Southwestern Nigeria: evidence from smallholder farming households. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 29(34), 51469–51488. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-19544-w
[24]. Owojori, O. M., Mulaudzi, R., & Edokpayi, J. N. (2022). Student’s Knowledge, Attitude, and Perception (KAP) to Solid Waste Management: A Survey towards a More Circular Economy from a Rural-Based Tertiary Institution in South Africa. Sustainability (Switzerland), 14(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/su14031310
[25]. Rüth, R., & Netzer, T. (2020). The key elements of cultural intelligence as a driver for digital leadership success. Leadership, Education, Personality: An Interdisciplinary Journal, 2(1), 3–8. https://doi.org/10.1365/s42681-019-00005-x
[26]. Santos, L., Gonçalves, R., Rabadão, C., & Martins, J. (2023). A flow-based intrusion detection framework for internet of things networks. Cluster Computing, 26(1), 37–57. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10586-021-03238-y
[27]. Seyyedabbasi, A., Kiani, F., & Allahviranloo, T. (2023). Optimal data transmission and pathfinding for WSN and decentralized IoT systems using I-GWO and Ex-GWO algorithms. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 63, 339–357. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2022.08.009
[28]. Sun, Z., An, G., Yang, Y., & Liu, Y. (2024). Optimized machine learning enabled intrusion detection 2 system for internet of medical things. Franklin Open, 6(July 2023), 100056. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fraope.2023.100056
[29]. Sweeney, A., Clarke, N., & Higgs, M. (2019). Shared Leadership in Commercial Organizations: A Systematic Review of Definitions, Theoretical Frameworks and Organizational Outcomes. International Journal of Management Reviews, 21(1), 115–136. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijmr.12181
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Copyright © 2024 Alaba Fadele
Publishing time:2024-12-26
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
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