基于地理信息技术和移动平台的增强现实环境中的文化遗产三维建模和可视化
何塞·耶 ( 西班牙 )
https://doi.org/10.37155/2661-4669-0401-71Abstract
本文将地理信息技术(GIT)应用于文化遗产(CH)领域,旨在通过数字表示(DR)分析世袭价值。它试图通 过个人的空间认知(心理)和身体(外部)感知的概念来简要介绍DR的重要性。它探讨了3D数据采集、建模和可视 化以及文化遗产应用的主要主题,并介绍了3D和增强现实(AR)试验,以及它们的主要结果和讨论。该方法包括使用地 面和无人机(UAV)的探索性数据采集, 3D建模程序,以及3D地理信息系统(GIS)和AR环境(移动平台)之间的集成。 结果包括几个试验和产品的3D采集和建模过程,以在AR环境中可视化。这些功能允许为进一步的移动应用程序 开发调整核心解决方案。以古代里斯本(渡槽)供水系统(列为国家纪念碑)作为一个案例研究,大多数是难以察 觉,由于很大程度的地下画廊,使现场可视化系统之间的关系和城市元素在一个混合现实环境。使用的方法旨在加强 这种技术的潜在应用遗产估值,将使用地理信息的领域通常相关的强大的视觉感知空间,不仅为(公共)用户,也为 专业技术人员,意见/决策者,推动者和其他利益相关者提供基本数据。
Keywords
数字表示;GIS; AR;里斯本;渡槽Full Text
PDFReferences
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Landscape and Urban Planning, Elsevier [Online] 2009. 105-
112. [Date of consultation: January 2012] Available at: .
BERENDT, B.; BARKOWSKY, T.; FREKSA, C.; and
KELTER, S. Spatial representation with aspect maps. [online]
Date of consultation: October 2012. In FRESKA C., HABEL
C. and
W E N D E R K . F. e d s . S p a t i a l C o g n i t i o n a n d
Interdisciplinary Approach to Representing and Processing
Spatial Knowledge. Berlin: Springer, 1998. 313-336.
Available at: ISSN: 01692046.
DORE, C. and MURPHY M. Integration of HBIM
and 3D GIS for Digital Heritage Modelling In: Virtual
Systems and Multimedia (VSMM), 2012 18th International
Conference [Online] Edinburg, Scotland, 2012. 22-23 [Date of
consultation: October 2015] Available at: .
EVE, S. Augmenting Phenomenology: Using Augmented
Reality to Aid Archaeological Phenomenology in the Landscape.
In: Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory. [Online] July
2012. 19, 4 (6): 582-600. [Date of consultation: October 2015]
Available at: Doi: 10.1007/s10816-012- 9142-7.
FRISCHER, B. Beyond Illustration: 2nd and 3d Digital
Technologies as Tools for Discovery in Archaeology. Oxford
[u.a.]: Archaeopress, 2008. 181 p. GOLLEDGE, R.G. Spatial
Behavoir: A Geographical Perspective. Guilford Press. 1997.
619 p. GOLLEDGE, R.G. Wayfinding Behavior: Cognitive
Mapping and Other Spatial Processes. Baltimore: JohnsHopkins University Press, 1999. 428 p.
KHATRI, V.; RAM S. and SNODGRASS R.T. On
Augmenting Database Design-support Environments to
Capture the Geo-spatio-temporal Data Semantics. In:
Information Systems [Online] 31 (2) 2006. pp. 98-13. [Date
of consultation: January 2012] Available at:
KOLLER, D.; FRISCHER B.; HUMPHREYS
G. Research Challenges for Digital Archives of 3D
Cultural Heritage Models. In: Journal on Computing
and Cultural Heritage [Online] 2009, December 1: 1-17.
[Date of consultation: January 2012] Available at: .
Doi:10.1145/1658346.1658347
LE, M.; KIM H. and KWON Y. 3D Modeling and
Adaptation for Virtual Heritage System. In: Advances in
Visual Computing. [online] Springer, 2005. 579-586. [Date of
consultation: January 2012] Available at: .
LYNCH, K. The Image of the City. MIT Press.
1960. 205 p. NEX, F. and REMONDINO, F. UAV for 3D
Mapping Applications: A Review. In: Applied Geomatics.
[Online] 6, 2013: 1-15 [Date of consultation: October
2015] Available at: . PORTUGALI, J. Complex Artificail Environments,
Simulation, Cognition and VR in the Study and Planning of
Cities. Springer-Verlag. 2010. Berlin.
ROUSSOU, M.; DRETTAKIS, G. Photorealism and
Non-Photorealism in Virtual Heritage Representation. In: First
Eurographics Workshop on Graphics and Cultural Heritage
[Online] Brighton, United Kingdom, 2003. 10. Proceedings of
the International Symposium on Virtual Reality, Archaeology
and Cultural Heritage. [Date of consultation: July 2013]
Available at: .
MARAMBIO Castillo, A., CORSO Sarmiento, J. M.,
LUCENA Salas, J., & ROCA Cladera, J. Nuevas Formas de
Accesibilidad a través de Aplicaciones con Realidad Virtual
y Aumentada en el Museo Marítimo de Barcelona: proyecto
PATRAC. In: ACE: Architecture, City and Environment
[Online] June 2010, 5 (13): 145-160 [Date of consultation:
July 2103] Available at:
MUÑOZ, F. and GARCIA-ALMIRALL, P. Methodology
to Reconstruct Virtual Cities From the Past. In: ACE:
Architecture, City and Environment [Online] June 2010, 5
(13): 223-236 [Date of consultation: July 2013] Available at:
.
ST-AUBIN, M. MOSTAFAVI A. A 3d Collaborative
Geospatial Augmented Reality System for Urban Design
and Planning Purposes. In: Canadian Geomatics Conference.
[Online] 2010.[Date of consultation: July 2013] Available at:
.
SUI D. and GOODCHILD M. The convergence of GIS
and social media: challenges for GIScience. In: International
Journal of Geographical Information Science. [Online]
2011. 25(11): 1737-1748. [Date of consultation: July 2013]
Available at:.
TENEDÓRIO, J. A.; REBELO, C.; ESTANQUEIRO,
R.; HENRIQUES, C.; MARQUES, L.; GONÇALVES, J.
A. Geographical Information Technologies in Urban and
Spatial Planning:Process: methods and tools. In: PINTO, N.;
TENEDÓRIO, J.A.; ANTUNES, A.P.; ROCA, J.,
Eds. Technologies in Urban and Spatial Planning: Virtual
Cities and Territories. Hershey/Pennsylvania, IGI Global,
2014. pp. 342. DOI: 10.4018/978-1-4666-4349-9.
VALENCIA, J.; MUÑOZ-NIETO A. and RODRÍGUEZGONZÁLVEZ , P. Virtual modeling for cities of the future.
State-of-the art and virtual modeling for cities of the future.
State-of-the art an. In: ISPRS - International Archives of the
Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information
Sciences [Online] February, 2015. XL–5/W4. 18: 179-85.
[Date of consultation: October 2015] Available at: ISSN: 2194-9034.
YIN, L. Integrating 3D Visualization and GIS in
Planning Education. In: Journal of Geography in Higher
Education [online] August 2010, 34 (3): 419-438. [Date
of consultation: October 2015] Available at: DOI:
10.1080/03098260903556030.
ZHANG, X. Designing a Geographic Visual Information
System (GVIS) to Support Participation in Urban Planning.
[online] Phd, University of Salford, UK. 2004. [Date of
consultation: July 2015] Available at:
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