重审经典：沃尔特·惠特曼诗歌的生态想象
叶旭军 （ 同济大学外国语学院 ）
https://doi.org/10.37155/2717-5561-0501-53Abstract
生态批评作为当今一种勃兴的研究范式，其重要功用之一就是重审与重释经典作品对自然的 描写，赋予 经典在新的批评模式中新的阐释元素和时代内涵。在环境危机愈演愈烈的 21 世纪，从生 态批评视角重审沃尔特·惠 特曼诗歌，对其自然观进行深层次的生态解读，展示其超越时代的生态意识对当今环境焦虑时代的生态启示无疑是对 这位伟大的生态文学的先驱者最好的纪念和承传。
Keywords
惠特曼；诗歌；生态想象Full Text
PDFReferences
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[2]沃尔特·惠特曼著，《典型的日子》——惠特曼
随笔[M].马永波译.北京:中国国际广播出版社,2009.
[3] Burroughs, John. Whitman: A Study[M], New York:
Houghton Mifflin, 1896: 4.
[4] Leopold, Aldo. A Sand County Almanac and Sketches
Here and There[M], Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1968.
[5] Snyder, Gary. Turtle Island[M]. New York: New
Directions, 1974: 23.
[6]赫尔曼 E.戴利、肯尼思 N.汤森编.《珍惜地球——
经济学、生态学、伦理学》[M]，马杰等译. 北 京： 商务
印书馆，2001: 262
[7] Carson, Rachel. Silent Spring[M]. London: Penguin
Books, 1962: 22.
[8] Killingsworth, M. Jimmie. Walt Whitman and the
Earth: A Study of Ecopoetics (Iowa Whitman Series) [M].
University of Iowa Press, 2004.
[7] Nelson, Howard, ed. Earth, My Likeness: Nature
Poems of Walt Whitman[M]. St. Albans, Vt.: Wood Thrush,
2001: 5.
[8] Allen, Gay Wilson. How Emerson, Thoreau, and
Whitman Viewed the Frontier. [J] In Toward a New American
Literary History: Essays in Honor of Arlin Turner, ed. Louis
J. Budd, Edwin H. Cady, and Carl L. Anderson, 111– 128.
Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press,1980: 126
[9] Mazel, David. ed. A Century of Early Ecocriticism[M].
Athens: University of Georgia Press, 2001: 41
[10] Whitman, Walt. Complete Poetry and Collected
Prose (M). Washington,D.C.: Library of America, 1982.
[11] Whitman, Walt. The Complete Poems, Edited with
an Introduction and Notes by Francis Murphy[M]. Penguin
Books, 2004: 67.
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Publishing time:2024-02-29
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
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